A 3-blade prop is faster then a 2- blade ?

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  • grsboats
    Senior Member
    • Jul 2012
    • 972

    #16
    Lots of records were set using 2 blade props .Here my practical example: my 6S rigger turning an Octura V947/3 made hundreds of passes from 105-108 mphs Weeks ago turning an ABC 1820-22-45%(2 blade) top speed was 109,4mph with same set up. Basically they have the same diameter but different picth.The V947/3 has 3,5 pitch and the ABC 3,6. My nitro and Gas riggers are faster turning two blade props,so you have to seriously consider the final pitch to be faster and not necessarily the number of blades.
    Gill
    GO FAST AND TURN RIGHT !
    www.grsboats.com.br

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    • rol243
      Fast Electric Addict!
      • Apr 2017
      • 1038

      #17
      yes the 3 bladed props are great if your oval racing mono hulls etc as the blades do help in coming out of turns, the 2 blade props do seem to be more favoured especially with riggers.

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      • Speed3
        Senior Member
        • Mar 2017
        • 371

        #18
        The fastest rc boat record in the world had on a 3 blade prop, do you guys think he would have been faster with a 2 blade?

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        • rol243
          Fast Electric Addict!
          • Apr 2017
          • 1038

          #19
          I would say just about all other records have been set with the use of correct and modified 2 bladed props. that world record holder for fe rigger certainly would have been using some fancy designed 3 blade prop for sure, not your average run of the mill job.

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          • Speed3
            Senior Member
            • Mar 2017
            • 371

            #20
            I detunged a x646 3 blade. And its the fastest prop I have test. It is significantly faster than an octura m447, m645, m545, x642, x450. Grimracer 4255, ABC 1814 17 45 2 blade. And graupner k42.

            It used to pull amps almost similar to the x450. And loaded rpm was similar to the x450 and speed was around the same before I detunged it.

            After I detunged it I gained 1.5mph.

            I know that sound much.

            But to get an understanding of what my boat did with it. On 3s with a leopard 4092 2080kv my boat was faster than most of the out of the box boats using 6s in stock form. I did not say all but most. And the fastest of them my boat would have been close too. And that's while those boats using 6s and I mine using 3s.

            On 4s the boat was way to aggressive. I have to slowly accelerate to max speed, it flips almost instantly if I give full throttle from a dead stop or the boat moving slow.

            The boat is a revolt 30.

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            • Speed3
              Senior Member
              • Mar 2017
              • 371

              #21
              I took 2 millimeters off of the tounge on each blade for my x646 3blade then file off some metal on each blade so that the heaviest part of the prop was in the center.

              Basically the blades would look almost similar to the m645 in shape.

              I did not reduce the diameter of the prop.

              This reduced the ampdraw by a factor of 1.4 causing the rpm to increase and the speed also increased.

              The beauty about this prop is because it loads like an m545 you can use it on motors that you would have used the m545 on and get befits in terms of speed as props over 50mm.

              And cases where you want to run higher rpm setups you can try this prop.

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              • grsboats
                Senior Member
                • Jul 2012
                • 972

                #22
                Definitevely the JAG team is in another league as everything is a consequence of years of testing and devotion and no combustion rigger can be compared to a Fe one.I don't know if they have tried a two blade props but I'm pretty sure if so lot of details would be take into consideration to get this huge sucess.
                Gill
                GO FAST AND TURN RIGHT !
                www.grsboats.com.br

                Comment

                • Nevs
                  Sven
                  • Sep 2011
                  • 164

                  #23
                  In the video(16) he only holds full trottle for about 1,2-1,4 sek. He uses a 2044-3. Meaning it turns 88mm through the water pr. rotation. Each blade has to cover 29,33 mm of that distance. With a 2044-2 each blade would have to cover 44 mm..So you would need more pitct pr. blade. More pitch is less acc. I think, and Combined with less propeller area in the water I think the 400m was an important factor in the decission to use a 3-blade...My guess.

                  Comment

                  • Speed3
                    Senior Member
                    • Mar 2017
                    • 371

                    #24
                    A 3 blade prop does have blades the same dimensions as the 2 blade prop rated to have the same pitch.

                    Example a x450 2 blade each blade has 36mm of pitch.

                    Strangely the x450 3 blade each blade would have 36mm of pitch.

                    Now if the 3 blade have each blade at 36mm of pitch and the 2 blade have each blade at 36mm of pitch which have more pitch? In my thinking was wondering does the 3 blade have 1.5 times more pitch than the 2 blade really? And why is it rated to have the same pitch if it has an extra blade the same dimensions as the 2 blade?

                    What I found interesting is the fact that a x646 3 blade pulled amps almost similar to a x450 2 blade.

                    Same cell count and motor.

                    And I was shocked when I saw the datalogged of the x646 3 blade that I detunged it was pulling amps similar to an m545 after detounging.

                    Comment

                    • Speed3
                      Senior Member
                      • Mar 2017
                      • 371

                      #25
                      Interestingly not all prop makers measure the prop pitch the same.

                      I have a prop for a gases engine which is said to be 6717.

                      67 mm diameter and 1.7 pitch ratio. The blades are much smaller than other props for the gas boat. Actually each blade has about 38mm pitch so if you multiply 38 * 3 that will total 114mm then divide 114mm by 67mm diameter and you get 1.7 pitch ratio.

                      The octura is different though if I use the same method to measure the x646 3 blade. Each blade at 34mm pitch, I would get 34 * 3 = 102mm divide that by 46 (102/46= 2.217)

                      The octura x646 3 blade would have a 2.217 pitch ratio.

                      The point is not all prop makers calculate the pitch the same for a 3 blade.

                      So I don't know if this mean anything.

                      Comment

                      • Nevs
                        Sven
                        • Sep 2011
                        • 164

                        #26
                        Could it be because the octura x646 was designed with a toung that is overlapped by "the previous" blade when running not detouged. it should be 46x1,6 =73,6 mm :3 = 24,53 mm pr blade. Or about 10 mm overlab before detounging ?

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                        • Speed3
                          Senior Member
                          • Mar 2017
                          • 371

                          #27
                          The blades are in such a position that as soon as one blade is finish the other starts immediately.

                          I would have though the 3 blades would add up to around 72 to 74mm of pitch. But it is 34mm per blade.

                          Comment

                          • blackout
                            Junior Member
                            • Sep 2010
                            • 10

                            #28
                            Originally posted by Speed3 View Post
                            A 3 blade prop does have blades the same dimensions as the 2 blade prop rated to have the same pitch.

                            Example a x450 2 blade each blade has 36mm of pitch.

                            Strangely the x450 3 blade each blade would have 36mm of pitch.

                            Now if the 3 blade have each blade at 36mm of pitch and the 2 blade have each blade at 36mm of pitch which have more pitch? In my thinking was wondering does the 3 blade have 1.5 times more pitch than the 2 blade really? And why is it rated to have the same pitch if it has an extra blade the same dimensions as the 2 blade?

                            What I found interesting is the fact that a x646 3 blade pulled amps almost similar to a x450 2 blade.

                            Same cell count and motor.

                            And I was shocked when I saw the datalogged of the x646 3 blade that I detunged it was pulling amps similar to an m545 after detounging.
                            The X450/2 and X450/3 have the same total pitch, 70mm. One revolution will move the boat forward 70mm assuming zero slip. In theory, the 3-blade will have less slip because there is one more blade helping to do the work of moving the boat forward that 70mm.

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                            • RaceMechaniX
                              Fast Electric Addict!
                              • Sep 2007
                              • 2825

                              #29
                              Surface piercing propeller theory is one of the best sciences that cannot be simply explained with calculations and numbers. It's 90% tribal knowledge followed by cut and try techniques. The best guys in the world have bent, cut, detoungued, shaped, profiled, cupped to the "n"th degree to learn what they know and hopefully share with the rest of us a fraction of it. Joerg, Arne and Gunnar spent years perfecting a blade shape that works with their set-up. That same prop on a different boat has very different results. Team JAG went from 140MPH to 200MPH not because of the prop, but because of the power system. They probably had triple the power today compared to the round cell days.

                              Consider this: All the nitro and gas SAW Hydro records I am aware of were set with 2 blade props. Brian Buaas ran 139mph in a P-hydro with a 2-blade ABC prop.

                              Just to say there is no correct answer.
                              Tyler Garrard
                              NAMBA 639/IMPBA 20525
                              T-Hydro @ 142.94mph former WR

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                              • rearwheelin
                                Fast Electric Addict!
                                • Oct 2008
                                • 1941

                                #30
                                On my mono it seems like the 2 blade gets the boat out of the hole much faster but the 3 blade has a higher speed. 4402b vs. 4403b...
                                "Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It takes a touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite direction."
                                --Albert Einstein

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